Unlike traditional farming, where you would need to consider all the different crop types in intensive agriculture, we only need to understand a single crop or animal type. How does extensive farming impact the environment? labour and investment, in comparison to the land. Sponsored by Forbes They are a very controversial thing within the world. Extensive farming generally has _____ inputs and ______ outputs than intensive agriculture. - As a consequence of the above, some experts point out that extensive livestock farming implies loss of biodiversity and deforestation. Intensive agriculture has a real lack of biodiversity. Ranching is therefore a type of farming. The lack of biodiversity puts a farmer at a much higher risk of losing their entire crop for the growing season. Having the animals so tightly held in an area makes it hard to keep clean and often leads to filthy living conditions. Subsistence farms or farms that revolve around agritourism are more likely to be extensive farms. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. Its main objective is to increase the productivity of the given land as much as possible. - Extensive livestock farming contributes directly to the maintenance of landscapes; In addition, it participates in the enhancement of the biodiversity of the area. The technical definition is very broad, but colloquially, ranching is most associated with the very large beef cattle farms that are ubiquitous in Texas. The freedom and space that the beef herd needs are found here. The further you move away from a city, the cheaper real estate tends to get, and the lack of population density (and associated cost of travel) drives profit margins down. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. These cannot be washed off easily. What Is The Difference Between Sauting And Stir-frying? - Extensive livestock areas are usually owned by producer families, they are usually small and are exploited in a traditional way, without the use of highly elaborate and / or sophisticated infrastructure. - The areas in which extensive cattle farming is carried out are usually isolated and small, so they have little possibility of competing with the large producers; this makes it difficult for them to access a larger audience. Higher risks of cancer and birth defects. Intensive livestock works with a smaller area, allowing daily and approximate monitoring. - Given that it offers little profitability in relation to the space it covers (compared to intensive livestock), the carbon footprint that is generated is greater. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Yield is usually low, and fish farmers do not get high returns; It uses up plenty of lands that can be used for other agricultural practices, Some of the advantages of fish farming (also known as aquaculture) include regulating supply and demand in the seafood industry, keeping the price of fish reasonable and partially mitigating overfishing in the wild. The cultural practice is now so embedded that many young Maasai men will seek out and kill a male lion as a rite of passage, even if that lion has not attacked any Maasai cattle. The knowledge can be easily abused, resulting in greater risks. Disadvantages : 1 . 7 Big Disadvantages Of Raising Sheep Written by kathy mccune in Raising Sheep, Sheep Sheep are not for everyone or every situation. That's intensive farming. Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. Organic Farming Introduction Extensive utilization of dried leaves and kitchen composts not only lessens the investment costs, but also guarantees the development of plants which are devoid of synthetic disturbance. To produce enough food at a reasonable price for people, intensive farmings high crop production gives us a better chance at meeting this demand. Extensive livestock farming is about raising animals in larger areas and grazing. Additionally, there are some environments where crop cultivation is simply an exercise in futilitywhich leads us to location. Ranching can be highly profitable. Intensive livestock is based on livestock farming in small areas. All-in, all-out explained. Farm Management Copyright 2023, All Rights Reserved. Nomadic herding is typically practiced in areas where no other agricultural methods are practical, such as North Africa and Mongolia. 1. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[970,250],'greener4life_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_22',133,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-narrow-sky-1-0'); Because of the reduced soil quality to maintain high yields, farmers need to apply fertilizers (usually synthetic) to keep up crop productivity. The Maasai almost always retaliate by killing the lions. What are the advantages and disadvantages of peasant farming? Intensive or Extensive Livestock: what are the advantages and disadvantages? Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. Less use of pesticide Less POPs in environment Less defforestation Less disturbance to soil No loss of biodiversity Protection to wildlifes Protection of watersheds, Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages The Fundamental Problem. An alpaca rancher who generates more money from tourism than fiber sales may prioritize alpacas' friendliness over fiber quality. Disadvantages Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. What is shifting cultivation called in Venezuela? Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Extensive aquaculture includes systems of culture and rearing in which human intervention is concentrated on reproduction of the stock in addition to capture. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Food and Environment: mapa.gob.es, "Extensive livestock system" at the National Institute of Agricultural Research of Uruguay. But that requires that the ecosystem remain intact. As you might imagine, intensive farming is the opposite of extensive farming: large inputs of labor relative to the farmland. Farmers are physically/economically unable to invest the required resources necessary to make intensive agriculture feasible. Factors that affect their properties include impact resistance, ductility, elasticity, translucence, reflectivity and brittleness. Millions of people throughout the nation consume fish. Termos de Uso But because such large quantities of different foods are getting produced, it is available to us. Just how much time, money, and labor is a farmer forced to invest? Sheep consume roughage as their primary feed. The freedom and extension of the area can pose challenges to control animal nutrition. Organic Farming: We are all well-accustomed to this concept of farming. This technique demands utmost caution and thorough study, as it could go all wrong, if not managed properly. Shifting cultivation is usually practiced as subsistence agriculture. Summary. While it is true that agricultural intensification is necessary to meet the ever-increasing population growth, it is also true that intensive use of chemical fertilizers will largely affect the health of human beings, plants, fish, honey bees, frogs, birds, and livestock. Mechanization can be used more effectively over large, flat areas. What are the Pros of Intensive Farming 1) High Crop Yield 2) Sustainable Supply of Food 3) Intensive Farming is Simple 4) Technological Advances 5) More Economically Efficient 6) Easy for Farmer to Supervisor and Monitor 7) Meets the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Protocols 8) More Variety of Food Can Get Produced 9) Specialized Production In extensive livestock there is a low density of animals per hectare; on the other hand, intensive livestock farming seeks to use as many livestock as possible in a given space. In addition, the physical characteristics of the soil and a wide variety of plant types are needed to keep these organisms flourishing. Yes, the alpacas are grazing livestock being raised in a pasture. Because many ranches are so large, they may replace the natural ecosystems that would otherwise be on that land. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. However, other scholars indicate that extensive cattle ranching is less productive (considering the hectares used) and produces a larger carbon footprint. Nomadic herding is characterized by both transhumance (the practice of moving herds to different locations) and pastoralism (the practice of letting herds graze freely wherever they wish). Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. What are the disadvantages of biodynamic farming? The introduction of intensive farming allows the space, equipment, and other requirements for farming to be less and more economical. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from Key Differences: keydifferences.com. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. It has also prevented the conversion of the surrounding commercial pieces of land into agricultural land. Extensive Farming Advantages and Disadvantages Extensive farming comes with a number of advantages: Significantly less pollution than intensive agriculture Less land degradation than intensive agriculture Better quality of life for livestock Provides a sustainable food source or income in areas where other agricultural methods do not work Because of the larger area, we are not maximizing results here. Will you pass the quiz? What are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming? Some of the disadvantages of fish farming, however, include the possibility of water pollution, the possibility of releasing infected fish into the wild and the question of whether farm . The main benefits of intensive farming include sufficient food supplies at affordable prices. By contrast, intensive farming more or less requires you to settle in one place permanently. What are the problems of intensive farming class 10? The high amount of automation and machinery used in intensive farming has a high requirement on fossil fuels. Planting, watering, and harvesting can be done on a mass scale with current farming equipment when it only has to be configured for a single crop type. Unexpected weather, pests, and warning signs of disease become easier to identify and mitigate for the farmer. The Extense livestock farming It is one that seeks to take advantage of the land in the most efficient way possible, giving priority to sustainability and specializing in the most suitable breeds for the space available. These traits seen in polymers are due to the type of polymerization reaction, such as addition or condensation . You could say that under this technique, food is produced in large quantities with the help of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that are appropriately used to save such agricultural land from pests and crop diseases. In contrast, intensive livestock production generates N2O and CO2, which arise as a consequence of the effort to produce cereals and feed that are used to feed livestock. Deforestation and alteration of the natural environment. There is an increasing amount of evidence suggesting that the sub-therapeutic use of antibiotics in food animals can pose a health risk to humans.Antibiotic Debate Overview www.pbs.org. 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